Irritated skin is also fertile ground for yeast, specifically yeast called Candida . This is the same yeast that causes infections in babies' mouths, sometimes called thrush, and vaginal infections in women. Candida is present in everyone's intestines and skin, but is usually held in check by friendly bacteria. Candida diaper rash occurs frequently, and the chances increase when your baby is taking antibiotics, as these medications kill friendly bacteria in addition to disease-causing bugs.
Skin bacteria may also cause diaper rash. One particularly dangerous type of rash, called scalded skin syndrome, is caused by certain strains of staphylococcus bacteria. The condition first appears as reddening of the skin followed by blister-like lesions. The affected skin will eventually peel off in sheets when it is touched. If your child has these symptoms, seek immediate medical attention.
Another bacterial diaper rash is caused by Streptococcus -the same bug that causes strep throat in older children. Strep may cause a bright red rash, and requires medical attention.
Clues in Appearance of the Rash
The first signs of diaper rash caused by irritation may be redness or small bumps on skin in the diaper region. This is usually the result of leaving a diaper on for too long.
Candida (yeast) rashes are found near skin folds. They are typically solid red and surrounded by bright red spots.
Bacterial rashes are the most serious. If you see pimples with pus, or a bright red rash that looks like a burn, especially if your baby has a fever, call your pediatrician immediately.
Preventing Diaper Rash
